In recent years, chemical peels have gained popularity as a go-to treatment for improving skin texture, reducing wrinkles, and addressing concerns like acne and discoloration. While these treatments can be highly effective when done correctly, the FDA has issued a stern warning about the dangers of using chemical peel products without professional supervision.
As Dr. Peterson, a board-certified plastic surgeon, emphasizes, chemical peels should always be performed by a licensed and trained professional to ensure safety and effectiveness. Let’s explore the FDA’s recent findings and why it’s crucial to avoid the risks associated with DIY chemical peels.
The FDA’s Warning on At-Home Chemical Peels
In July, the FDA issued a warning about the rising availability of chemical peel products sold online and in beauty stores, marketed for various skin concerns like acne, discoloration, wrinkles, and collagen production. These products often contain powerful ingredients such as trichloroacetic acid (TCA), glycolic acid, salicylic acid, and lactic acid—chemicals that are too potent to be used safely at home without supervision.
The issue, according to the FDA, is that these products can cause severe side effects such as chemical burns, swelling, pain, infection, and even disfiguring scars. In some cases, the injuries caused by these DIY chemical peels require emergency care or specialty treatment by medical professionals.
To ensure the safety of consumers, the FDA has not approved any at-home chemical peel products and has issued warning letters to several major companies, including Amazon and Walmart, for selling products with concentrations that are considered unsafe for home use.
What Are the Risks of At-Home Chemical Peels?
Chemical peels work by removing layers of skin to reveal a fresh, smoother layer beneath. However, when used incorrectly or in overly concentrated doses, these peels can penetrate too deeply, leading to severe skin damage. Here are some of the key risks associated with at-home chemical peels:
- Severe Chemical Burns: High concentrations of acids like TCA and glycolic acid can cause intense chemical burns, leaving skin painful, red, and prone to scarring.
- Swelling and Pain: These peels can lead to significant inflammation, leaving the treated area swollen and extremely sensitive for days, or even weeks.
- Infections: When the skin barrier is compromised by a chemical burn, it becomes susceptible to bacterial infections, which can lead to serious complications if not treated promptly.
- Permanent Scarring and Disfigurement: One of the most concerning risks is the potential for permanent scarring. In some cases, the skin may not fully heal, leaving disfiguring scars that require further treatment or surgery.
The risks are especially high when consumers attempt to use high-concentration peels, such as those containing 100% TCA or 90% lactic acid, which are intended for use only under the supervision of medical professionals.
Why Professional Supervision is Key
While chemical peels can be incredibly effective at treating a variety of skin concerns, the strength and depth of the peel need to be carefully controlled. When performed by a qualified medical professional, the procedure is customized to your skin type, condition, and desired results. A licensed dermatologist or plastic surgeon like Dr. Peterson will assess your skin’s health and recommend the appropriate type of chemical peel, ensuring your safety and maximizing the benefits.
Professionals also know how to manage side effects and complications, should they arise during or after the procedure. At-home users don’t have the same expertise or resources, which can result in improperly applied peels and adverse outcomes.
The Bottom Line: Trust the Experts for Your Skin’s Health
The FDA’s warning about at-home chemical peels serves as a critical reminder: not all skincare treatments should be DIY projects. Your skin is delicate, and the improper use of chemical peel products can lead to long-lasting damage.
If you’re considering a chemical peel, trust your skin to the hands of a professional. Dr. Peterson and his team offer a range of safe, effective chemical peels that are tailored to your skin’s needs. With professional supervision, you can achieve smoother, healthier skin without the risks associated with at-home products.
For more information or to schedule a consultation, contact our office today. Let us help you achieve the glowing, youthful skin you deserve—safely and effectively.
Remember: When it comes to your skin, don’t take unnecessary risks. Trust the professionals for all your skincare treatments.